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Breslau Eleven
The Breslau Eleven ((ドイツ語:Breslau-Elf)) was the name given to the Germany national football team who defeated Denmark 8–0 at Hermann-Göring-Sportfeld in Breslau (now Wrocław, Poland) on May 16, 1937. Coached by Sepp Herberger, the German side is generally regarded as one of the most famous teams in German football history. Likewise, the defeat has been characterized as the lowest point for Danish football.〔 In Denmark, the game became known for posterity as the Battle of Breslau ((デンマーク語:Slaget i Breslau)).
==Background==
The core players of the Breslau Eleven were first assembled during the 1934 FIFA World Cup under the management of Otto Nerz. The dominant German side of the era was Schalke 04, but the club's style of play, a quick passing game known as the ''Kreisel'', was not suited to the more physical and direct tactical approach used by Nerz from observing English football. Consequently, only Fritz Szepan was a regular for both Schalke and the national team.
Nerz's tactics were initially successful, with Germany achieving a surprise third-place finish at the World Cup. Nerz had opted to make several changes to the side in the third-place playoff against Austria, with Hans Jakob replacing Willibald Kreß in goal due to the latter's poor performance in the semi final defeat against Czechoslovakia. Also added to the starting line up was Reinhold Münzenberg, allowing Szepan, who had previously been deployed as a centre half, to play in his more familiar position as an inside forward.
The success at the World Cup resulted in high expectations for the side during the 1936 Summer Olympics held in Berlin, but were defeated 2–0 by Norway in the second round. The result effectively cost Nerz his job as he began handing over control to assistant Sepp Herberger over the next 18 months. Following the Olympics, Herberger opted to rebuild the team based on Schalke's ''Kreisel'' system, and Szepan's team mates Rudi Gellesch and Adolf Urban soon became regulars for the national side.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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